From the history and origin of pumps to recent trends

Apr 06, 2020

"Pumps", synonymous with femininity, are loved by women all over the world. Nowadays, it is said that the number of women who wear pumps and high heels is decreasing, but pumps are still one of the indispensable items for fashionable women.


This time, mamian, a store specializing in women's shoes, will introduce the history of pumps as a fashion item.



Where did modern pumps come from?


It is said that the shoes that came to be worn in Paris, France in the 1600s are the original form of pumps.

(*In the case of "heeled shoes", it is sometimes said that they were worn by courtesans in 400 BC, but here I will talk about the original form of "pumps".)


Paris, France in the 1600s.

Although it sounds fashionable and noble, the pumps that appeared at that time were not for fashion purposes.


In medieval Europe, there was no custom of going to the toilet to relieve oneself. This act was so commonplace that it was even done in the Palace of Versailles.


The long, puffy skirts worn by women in those days were also used to hide the fact that they were using the toilet. put away. Therefore, thick-soled shoes began to attract attention, but they were difficult to walk, so they did not penetrate.

Therefore, high-heeled shoes with thick soles were born, which were improved to make it easier to walk even with thick soles.


After the original form of this high heel was born, it spread as a fashion item because Louis XIV of France liked it.

High heels elongated the spine and tightened the calf muscles, creating beautiful legs.



Where did the name Pumps come from?


The origin of the name of pumps is said to be shoes for the driver made in modern Europe.

This coachman's shoe was designed with a wide opening, making it ideal for long carriage rides. It is said that the origin of the word "pumps" is that when driving a horse-drawn carriage, the brake pedal must be stepped on repeatedly, similar to the movement of a hand-operated "pump."


Since pumps have an open opening, they have the effect of making the legs look longer, so they were diverted to dresses.

In the era of Louis XIV, pumps were popular with both men and women at balls, but since men began to wear practical boots from the time of the Napoleonic Wars, they were designed as women's shoes from then on. Now


early 90's pumps


In the 1910s, there were few types of fashion items and designs, and boots were the mainstream.

High-heeled pumps are worn for soiree and celebrations, and the design remains strongly 19th-century.


In the 1920s and 1930s, a variety of fashion appeared, and pumps of various materials and designs were created.

It was also an era when women's skirts became a little shorter, and many women enjoyed the fashion of their feet with pumps with straps and cut-out designs.


During the heyday of Hollywood, sexy clothes became popular among popular actresses, and gorgeous and glamorous pumps became popular. The materials used were leather, colored leather and suede.


In the 1940s, due to the influence of the war, "emergency" fashion became mainstream. Simple colors and designs became mainstream for pumps, and thick heels became common.

The trench coats that were popular in the 40s were more similar to the dainty and elegant pumps than the sturdy ones, so mannish pumps in the style of men's shoes began to increase.


By the way, it seems that the original form of platform pumps and wedge soles appeared in this era.



late 90s pumps


Pumps in the 1950s combined with the bright post-war atmosphere, pumps with gorgeous and cute designs became popular. Pumps with narrow heels are back in fashion, and more revealing designs are on the rise. New materials such as vinyl and plastic have also appeared, and the range of fashion has expanded.


The 1960s was the era of counterculture. Youth culture has blossomed widely, and innovative designs such as left-right asymmetry and pin heels have appeared.


Audrey Hepburn's kitten heels also get a lot of attention.


It was also a time when London street culture was all the rage. Good old nostalgic design became popular.


The 1970s was the heyday of disco. Pumps with flashy designs that allow you to dance will become mainstream. Pumps with rainbow colors and bold patterns were also popular.


In the 1980s, voluminous fashion such as shoulder pads, gathered skirts, ruffled sleeves, and sauvage perms became trends.

Pumps are also following this trend, and large, impactful designs are trending. Flashy fashion was the mainstream, such as striking with strong primary colors and combining with frilly socks.


The 1990s was a reaction to the 80s, when stylish and simple fashion became popular. Skinny tops and pants, straight hair, natural and simple makeup.

As for pumps, there are many designs that give a simple and chic impression. Modest decorations only on the toe part, basic colors... A flashy and flashy design hides a shadow.

Platforms that were simple but made the legs look long were also popular.



2000s pumps


In the 2000s, the diversity of pump designs expanded dramatically. It was also during this time that mules became popular.

The 2000s was also a time when girl bands were all the rage, and pumps with strong designs that were sexy and had "combat power" became popular.


2010s pumps


The 2010s is the heyday of SNS. We are entering an era where self-producing celebrities and ordinary people are creating trends, and what was once thought to be the fashion of "some people with special tastes" is now used as a matter of course.

From unique design to minimal design. Pumps of various designs really come out in the world.



summary


This time, we introduced the history of pumps, from its origin to recent trends. mamian shoes make shoes that make women's feet look beautiful.


There are a wide variety of pumps, from casual designs to ones that can be used for job hunting and business situations, so please choose the pumps that you like. Let's narrow down from the height of the heel, the shape of the toe, and the color.



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